The segments are made up of a thousand small lobes lobules. The lobules are connected to small ducts tubes that connect with larger ducts to ultimately form the common hepatic duct. The common hepatic duct transports bile made by the liver cells to the gallbladder and the first part of the small intestine the duodenum. Bile is a clear yellow or orange fluid that helps digest food. The liver controls most chemical levels in the blood.
It also secretes a clear yellow or orange fluid called bile. Bile helps to break down fats, preparing them for further digestion and absorption.
Bile is a clear green or yellow fluid that helps break down the food you eat. The liver regulates most chemical levels in the blood and excretes a product called bile. This helps carry away waste products from the liver. All of the blood leaving the stomach and intestines passes through the liver. The liver processes this blood. It breaks down, balances, and creates the nutrients. It also breaks down medicines into forms that are easier to use for the rest of the body.
More than vital functions have been identified with the liver. Some of the more well-known functions include:. Processes Glucose : The liver removes excess glucose sugar from the bloodstream and stores it as glycogen.
As needed, it can convert glycogen back into glucose. Anatomy of the Liver The liver is reddish-brown and shaped approximately like a cone or a wedge, with the small end above the spleen and stomach and the large end above the small intestine. Structure The liver consists of four lobes: the larger right lobe and left lobe, and the smaller caudate lobe and quadrate lobe.
Parts The following are some of the most important individual parts of the liver: Common Hepatic Duct : A tube that carries bile out of the liver. It is formed from the intersection of the right and left hepatic ducts. Falciform Ligament : A thin, fibrous ligament that separates the two lobes of the liver and connects it to the abdominal wall. Hepatic Artery : The main blood vessel that supplies the liver with oxygenated blood.
Hepatic Portal Vein : The blood vessel that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen to the liver. Lobes : The anatomical sections of the liver. Lobules : Microscopic building blocks of the liver. Peritoneum : A membrane covering the liver that forms the exterior. Maintaining a Healthy Liver The best way to avoid liver disease is to take active steps toward a healthy life.
The following are some recommendations that will help keep the liver functioning as it should: Avoid Illicit Drugs : Illicit drugs are toxins that the liver must filter out. Taking these drugs can cause long-term damage. Drink Alcohol Moderately : Alcohol must be broken down by the liver.
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